- #BLUEPRINT READING HOW TO#
- #BLUEPRINT READING PROFESSIONAL#
These Drawings Are Produced With Constructibility In Mind.
Shop Drawings – Shop Drawings Are Drawn By Or On Behalf Of Contractors Who Will Actually Build The Structure. This Includes Elevations (Relative To Sea Level), Property Lines, Grid Lines (More On These Later) & Other Information Pertinent To The Landscape. Surveys – Produced By A Licensed Surveyor, A Survey Illustrates Information Critical To The Land On Which A Structure Will Sit. They’re Used To Illustrate The Desired End Product, And Are Also Used For Contractors & Manufacturers To Establish Costs. They’re Drawn By Design Professionals, Such As Architects & Engineers, Before The Project Is Underway. Design Drawings – Also Known As “Bid” Or “Concept” Drawings, Design Drawings Are Drafted For The Purpose Of Showing Intent. Here are a few common blueprint drawing types: 
This Includes Things Like Sheet Metal, Tile, Woodwork, Plaster, Moldings, Etc.ĭepending on where the project’s at in its’ life cycle, different types of drawings are required.
Decorative ‘Finishing’ Drawings – “F” – Finishing Drawings Depict Non-Structural Decorative Work. Plumbing & Sewer – “P” – Plumbing Drawings Depict Fresh Water & Sewer Lines, Tanks, Drains, Sink & Shower Locations & All Other Components Related To Plumbing & Sewer. Electrical – “E” – Electrical Drawings Depict Panel Locations, Conduits, Wiring, Electrical Fixtures & Anything Else Related To Power. Structural Drawings Are Labeled With Exact Sizes, Dimensions & Requirements Of Structural Components. #BLUEPRINT READING PROFESSIONAL#
Structural – “S” – Structural Drawings Combine Architectural Drawings With The Calculations & Analysis Performed By A Professional Engineer. Architectural – “A” – Architectural Drawings Depict The Overall Intent & Appearance Of A Structure, Along With Expected Dimensions, Orientation & Details. 5 Types Of Drawings On A Commercial Construction Project Between drawings that are drafted prior to construction starting, drawings that are produced when construction is underway and all of the different trades associated with each phase, working on a large construction project requires an understand of all the different drawing types you’ll encounter. This because there is just so much information to account for. On a large construction site, you’ll find thousands upon thousands of drawings. Now that we’ve seen a sample of what a typical blueprint looks like, let’s discuss the types of blueprints and drawings that exist, along with the purpose of each. A Typical Architectural Plan-View Drawing For A Residential Construction Project This drawing shows information that is typically found on most blueprint drawings. #BLUEPRINT READING HOW TO#
Throughout this guide on how to read blueprints, we will refer to the sample construction blueprint below. Typical Blueprint Drawing Sample For Discussion While drawings are all computerized now, the name “blueprint” has stuck, and now means any type of construction or detail drawing. All blank areas of the original drawing become blue on the new copy, while lines from the original remain whatever color the blank sheet is.
The original translucent drawing is placed on top of the chemically-coated blank sheet, and a reaction occurs when exposed to bright light. Separately, a chemical compound of potassium ferricyanide and ferric ammonium citrate is mixed and layered over a blank piece of paper. One must first create a drawing on translucent paper. In the 1800s, a method called blueprinting was developed for creating copies of documents. Blueprints are no longer blue!Ĭonstruction drawings have been used for centuries, albeit much less advanced in the past. 5 Common Types Of Drawings On A Construction Project.So how do you read blueprints? Follow this step-by-step guide! Click the links below to jump ahead: Not to fear, though, because it just takes a little practice and guidance to understand them. While the process of reading and understanding blueprints is pretty simple, a lot of people struggle with reading blueprints in the beginning. To understand how the project must come together, both on a large- and small-scale, reading the drawings and plans is a must. On a construction site, in a manufacturing plant or any number of jobs that require blueprints, drawings are the vision of the project on paper, combined with as much detail as possible. If that’s true, then blueprints are worth volumes.
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